Fighting against FAS

FAS (Fake Answer Start) - indication to caller about call answering, while dialed subscriber hasn't actually picked up the phone.
This is one of fraud schemes, often used in contemporary world of telecommunication.

This fraud is performed by telephony providers.
They indicate that call is answered and start billing while:

This gives a chance to such a provider to send you overrated invoices.
During this kind of fraud it's obvious that caller suffers the most.
Unscrupulous providers could insert such FAS calls inside a call stream randomly.
Thus, it's hard to detect such calls.

To fight against FAS following methods are used:

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